Europe
Germany
11 AI supercomputers outside the tracked campuses are in Epoch AI’s list to Jul 2025, with 26,049 H100-equivalents. 8 public cloud regions are live here, from 7 providers.
- AI campuses
- None tracked
AI supercomputers
Epoch AI · to Jul 2025| Name | Owner | H100e | Status | Since |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jupiter, Jülich | EuroHPC JU,Julich Supercomputing Center | 23,536 | Existing | Jun 2025 |
| JUWELS-Booster | Julich Supercomputing Center | 1,181 | Existing | Nov 2020 |
| FZJ JURECA | Julich Supercomputing Center | 242 | Existing | Jun 2021 |
| Max-Planck-Gesellschaft Raven | Max Planck Society | 242 | Existing | Jun 2021 |
| Karlsruher Institut für Technologie HoreKa | Karlsruhe Institute of Technology | 233 | Existing | Jun 2021 |
| hessian.AI fortytwo | hessian.AI | 199 | Existing | Jun 2023 |
| Aleph Alpha alpha ONE | Aleph Alpha | 161 | Existing | Jun 2022 |
| TU Dresden AlphaCentauri | Technische Universität Dresden | 86 | Existing | Feb 2021 |
| Universitaet Frankfurt Goethe-NHR | Goethe University Frankfurt | 80 | Existing | Jun 2023 |
| High-Performance Computing Center Stuttgart Hawk | University of Stuttgart | 61 | Existing | Sep 2021 |
| Continental DGX Supercomputer | Continental AG | 28 | Existing | Jul 2020 |
Cloud regions
7 providers · 11 regionsAWS
- AWS European Sovereign Cloud (Germany) eusc-de-east-1 Potsdam Live · sovereign
- Europe (Frankfurt) eu-central-1 Frankfurt Live
Microsoft Azure
- Germany North germanynorth Berlin Live · restricted access
- Germany West Central germanywestcentral Frankfurt Live
Google Cloud
- Berlin (europe-west10) europe-west10 Berlin Live
- Frankfurt (europe-west3) europe-west3 Frankfurt Live
Oracle Cloud Infrastructure
- EU Sovereign Central (Frankfurt) eu-frankfurt-2 Frankfurt Live · sovereign
- Germany Central (Frankfurt) eu-frankfurt-1 Frankfurt Live
Alibaba Cloud
- Germany (Frankfurt) eu-central-1 Frankfurt Live
Tencent Cloud
- 欧洲和美洲（法兰克福） eu-frankfurt Frankfurt Live
IBM Cloud
- Frankfurt ( eu-de ) eu-de Frankfurt Live
Wind made 28% of the power in Germany
share of generation · Ember · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026Germany World
- Gas 16% against 21% for World
- Coal 19% against 33% for World
- Other fossil 6% against 3% for World
- Nuclear 0% against 9% for World
- Wind 28% against 9% for World
- Solar 20% against 10% for World
- Hydro 3% against 14% for World
- Bio & other 8% against 2% for World
Fossil 41% (−2 pts on a year earlier) · nuclear 0% · renewables 59% · 341 g CO2e per kWh, life cycle · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026. Generation only, without imports. Every country in the registry, side by side.
Data-centre electricity
International Energy AgencyEurope, as the IEA defines it
- 2024 estimated 70 TWh · slightly less than 2% IEA 2025, p. 58
Data centres account for slightly less than 2% of Europe’s electricity consumption, a share that is higher than China’s (1.1%). However, in absolute terms, Europe’s consumption is lower, at an estimated 70 TWh in 2024.
- Change, 2024 to 2030 more than +45 TWh IEA 2025, p. 64
Consumption increases by around 240 TWh (up 130%) in the United States, compared to the 2024 level (Figure 2.12). In China it increases by around 175 TWh (up 170%). In Europe it grows by more than 45 TWh (up 70%). Japan increases by around 15 TWh (up 80%).
- 2030, base case around 115 TWh IEA 2026, p. 64
This is comparable to the projected future demand from data centres in Europe, which is projected to grow to around 115 TWh, accounting for approximately 12% of global demand.
Sources
Every dataset → Status → Glossary →- Ember, Monthly Electricity Data and Yearly Electricity Data, CC BY 4.0, retrieved 11 Oct 2026. Shares and intensity computed here.
- Epoch AI, Data on GPU clusters, CC BY 4.0, retrieved 16 Oct 2026. Deprecated by Epoch AI; no longer updated.
- Cloud providers, Public region lists of AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud, Oracle Cloud Infrastructure, Alibaba Cloud, Tencent Cloud, Huawei Cloud, IBM Cloud, CoreWeave, Nebius, Facts from each provider’s public region list, retrieved 11 Oct 2026.
- OpenStreetMap contributors, Nominatim geocoding of cloud region cities, ODbL 1.0, retrieved 11 Oct 2026.
- International Energy Agency, Energy and AI (2025); Key Questions on Energy and AI (2026); Energy and AI in East Asia (2026), CC BY 4.0, retrieved 11 Oct 2026.