Oceania
Australia
Australia has one of the world’s largest AI campuses, drawing 57 MW today and computing with 46K H100-equivalents. 3 AI supercomputers outside the tracked campuses are in Epoch AI’s list to Jul 2025, with 637 H100-equivalents. 10 public cloud regions are live here, from 5 providers.
- AI campuses
- 57 MW
- 1 · 57 MW by 2030
AI campuses
Epoch AI · facility power| Site | Owner | Today | 2030 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Southgate Melbourne | Firmus | 57 MW | 57 MW |
AI supercomputers
Epoch AI · to Jul 2025| Name | Owner | H100e | Status | Since |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CSIRO Virga | CSIRO | 448 | Existing | Jul 2024 |
| Pawsey Supercomputing Centre Setonix | Pawsey Supercomputing Centre | 149 | Existing | Jul 2022 |
| NCI Australia Gadi | National Computational Infrastructure Australia | 40 | Existing | Jan 2020 |
Cloud regions
5 providers · 12 regionsAWS
- Asia Pacific (Melbourne) ap-southeast-4 Melbourne Live
- Asia Pacific (Sydney) ap-southeast-2 Sydney Live
Microsoft Azure
- Australia Central australiacentral Canberra Live
- Australia Central 2 australiacentral2 Canberra Live · restricted access
- Australia East australiaeast Sydney Live
- Australia Southeast australiasoutheast Melbourne Live
Google Cloud
- Melbourne (australia-southeast2) australia-southeast2 Melbourne Live
- Sydney (australia-southeast1) australia-southeast1 Sydney Live
Oracle Cloud Infrastructure
- Australia Dedicated Region (Canberra) ap-dcc-canberra-1 Canberra Live · government
- Australia East (Sydney) ap-sydney-1 Sydney Live
- Australia Southeast (Melbourne) ap-melbourne-1 Melbourne Live
IBM Cloud
- Sydney ( au-syd ) au-syd Sydney Live
Coal made 48% of the power in Australia
share of generation · Ember · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026Australia World
- Gas 6% against 21% for World
- Coal 48% against 33% for World
- Other fossil <1% against 3% for World
- Nuclear 0% against 9% for World
- Wind 16% against 9% for World
- Solar 23% against 10% for World
- Hydro 6% against 14% for World
- Bio & other <1% against 2% for World
Fossil 54% (−4 pts on a year earlier) · nuclear 0% · renewables 46% · 516 g CO2e per kWh, life cycle · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026. Generation only, without imports. Every country in the registry, side by side.
Data-centre electricity
International Energy AgencyAsia Pacific excluding China, as the IEA defines it
- 2030, base case around 100 TWh IEA 2026, p. 64
Regionally, the Asia Pacific region – excluding China – is projected to consume around 100 TWh for data centres in 2030, which accounts for 11% of future global electricity consumption by data centres.
Sources
Every dataset → Status → Glossary →- Ember, Monthly Electricity Data and Yearly Electricity Data, CC BY 4.0, retrieved 11 Oct 2026. Shares and intensity computed here.
- Epoch AI, AI data centers, CC BY 4.0, retrieved 22 Oct 2026.
- Epoch AI, Data on GPU clusters, CC BY 4.0, retrieved 16 Oct 2026. Deprecated by Epoch AI; no longer updated.
- Cloud providers, Public region lists of AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud, Oracle Cloud Infrastructure, Alibaba Cloud, Tencent Cloud, Huawei Cloud, IBM Cloud, CoreWeave, Nebius, Facts from each provider’s public region list, retrieved 11 Oct 2026.
- OpenStreetMap contributors, Nominatim geocoding of cloud region cities, ODbL 1.0, retrieved 11 Oct 2026.
- International Energy Agency, Energy and AI (2025); Key Questions on Energy and AI (2026); Energy and AI in East Asia (2026), CC BY 4.0, retrieved 11 Oct 2026.